Gaia Newsletter #25 - Gaia
News 2023
Gaia Newsletter #25
Compilation of news and updates from the Gaia mission since late February 2023.
Gaia Focused Product Release planned for 10 October 2023
Gaia's data release scenario page has been updated with the planned date for publication of the Gaia Focused Product Release. Save the date: Tuesday 10 October new Gaia data will become available.
The Focused Product Release will be consisting of:
- Updated astrometry for Solar System objects.
- Astrometry and photometry from engineering images taken in selected regions of high source density (only Omega Cen for this FPR).
- The first results of quasars' environment analysis for gravitational lenses search.
- Extended radial velocity epoch data for Long Period Variables.
- Diffuse Interstellar Bands from aggregated RVS spectra.
Each data product in this Focused Product Release will be accompanied by a Gaia Collaboration paper. More information on the expected contents of this Focused Product Release will be published soon.
Updated Gaia release scenario page
The Gaia release scenario page has been updated in May 2023.
Gaia DR3 known issues on synthetic photometry - wrong units in some fields
The units of the SDSS and PanSTARRS1 (PS1) flux and flux error fields in the Gaia DR3 table gaiadr3.synthetic_photometry_gspc (Gaia Collaboration, Montegriffo, et al., 2022) are W m−2 nm−1 but should read W m−2 Hz−1. The reason is that the SDSS and PS1 photometric systems use AB rather than Vega magnitudes. Only the units are wrong: the table and data are otherwise correct.
Gaia DR3 Known issue on two false-positive sources in the astrometric binary solutions
During validation of epoch astrometry for Gaia DR4, an error was discovered, that had already had an impact on the Gaia DR3 non-single star results. The investigation showed that two specific targets suffered of this software bug. We can conclude that the solutions for Gaia DR3 4698424845771339520 (WD 0141-675; also the entry in gaiadr3.binary_masses is no longer valid as it was based on the orbit solution) and Gaia DR3 5765846127180770432 (HIP 64690) both are false-positives as far as Gaia non-single star processing is concerned. Note that the astrometric and other parameters of these objects in the gaiadr3.gaia_source table in the archive are not affected by this issue. Investigations continue to assess if any additional sources have been impacted.
Gaia Data Release 3 special issue
Find the special issue with Gaia's data release 3 papers here. All Gaia Data Release 3 papers can be found on the Gaia DR3 papers page as well. Please realize that the Gaia DR3 papers are complementary to the Gaia EDR3 papers and the Gaia data release documentation.
Published across ESA websites
The following stories were published across ESA websites.
- A story on Gaia's new citizen science project "GaiaVari" by ESA Enabling & Support: "Amateur astronomers needed: help classify stars with Gaia's data".
- A story on the discovery of Gaia's second black hole by ESA Science & Exploration: "Gaia discovers a new family of black holes" with video release "Gaia discovers a unique black hole".
- A joint result from combining astrometry from Gaia and Hipparcos by ESA Science & Exploration: "Wobbling star found in Gaia-Hipparcos data confirmed to host exoplanet".
- An image release by ESA Science & Exploration on Gaia's potential find of an intermediate mass black hole: "Has Gaia found missing link in black hole evolution?"
Stories on Gaia Cosmos
The following stories have been published on Gaia Cosmos since the last newsletter in September 2022:
- Missing mass in Albireo Ac: massive star or black hole?
- GaiaVari: a citizen science project to help Gaia variability classification
- Dual quasar found to be hosted by an ongoing galaxy merger at redshift 2.17
- The Gaia ESA Archive
- Goonhilly station steps in to save Gaia science data
- Mapping the Milky Way
6th DPAC consortium meeting was organized in March 2023
Gaia's Data Processing and Analysis Consortium is responsible for the transfer of the Gaia raw data into Gaia scientific data products, made available from the Gaia archive and its partner data centres as data releases. The consortium consists of more than 450 scientists, engineers and software developers from across Europe and beyond. Due to the pandemic, meeting in person with a large fraction of the collaboration was not possible in the past few years. In March 2023, the 6th Gaia DPAC consortium meeting was organized and brought a full week of preparations for Gaia's Focused Product Release (planned on 10 October 2023) and Gaia's Data Release 4 (not expected before the end of 2025).
GaiaUnlimited Community workshop in October
From October 4 to 6 2023 the second GaiaUnlimited community workshop will take place in Torino, Italy. The GaiaUnlimited project aims at determining the Gaia survey selection function and providing corresponding data and tools.
The workshop's theme is the Gaia selection function and how to use it. This event will be a three-day workshop and unconference, where we will discuss and learn from each other about the finer details of the Gaia selection function and how to build and use it in various contexts.
Participants will be working with the updated GaiaUnlimited selection function tools, for which assitance will be provided as needed, and which will be improved based on the feedback received. We hope this workshop could lead to some new collaborations or initial joint studies. We want to dedicate a significant amount of time to unconference sessions and informal discussions.
Sign up for the workshop (there is no conference fee)
There will be space for about 40 participants. Registration is open until June 15. After selection based on the registration form, invitations will be sent out to attend the workshop on July 1.
Single-object visualisation tool for Gaia
As part of Gaia’s third data release (Gaia DR3), millions of stars now have their spectra and/or light curves revealed by Gaia. Whereas the Gaia ESA Archive already offers an interactive visualisation service that is meant to explore the data in bulk, the Archive now also offers a single-object visualisation tool to explore the new data. This tool was published in January 2023 along with the new version of the Gaia Archive.
Did you know...
- A dedicated Gaia symposium will be held at the European Astronomical Society Annual meeting?
- The Gaia catalogues are available not only from the Gaia ESA archive but also from its partner data centres: Centre de Données Astronomique (CDS) in Strasbourg, France; ASI Space Science Data Center in Italy; Astronomisches Rechen-Institut (ARI) in Heidelberg, Germany; Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP) in Germany; and The Flatiron Institute in New York, United States of America. Next to Gaia's partner data centres, there are also affiliate data centres hosting a full copy of Gaia data.
- Plenty of resources are available from the Gaia DR3 auxiliary data webpage? From a list of late identifications of previously unknown asteroids, to bolometric corrections in the G-band, to a Gaia (candidate) exoplanet list, and auxiliary files for astrophysical parameters and more... Make sure to check if there is something of interest to you!
- Plenty of nice software tools are available from the Gaia DR3 software tools page. Why write code if it is readily available to you, prepared by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium?
- There are many tools shared by the community as well. A list of potentially interesting tools for you are compiled on the Gaia community tools page. Let us know if a tool dedicated to the use of Gaia data is missing from our list!
Gaia PhD theses
A list of PhD theses related to Gaia can be found on this page. Newest additions to this page are:
Year | Name | Title | Institute | Country | Supervisor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | Leclerc, Aurélia | Les binaires et exoplanètes vues par Hipparcos et Gaia | Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble | France | Carine Babusiaux |
2022 | Rybicki, Krzysztof A. | Astrometric microlensing and its astrophysical applications in the era of new generation space satellites | Warsaw University Astronomical Observatory | Poland | Łukasz Wyrzykowski |
Upcoming first anniversary of Gaia's data release 3
On 13 June Gaia's data release 3 will celebrate its first anniversary. Feeling nostalgic? Browse through the Gaia DR3 release material! A list of stories related to Gaia's data release 3 is available from this webpage with science highlights of Gaia DR3.
Gaia Data Release 3 - in-depth stories - published on 13 June 2022
- What are the stars made of? - A chemical map with Gaia DR3
- Do they move away? - The Gaia DR3 radial velocities bringing the third velocity component
- What is in between the stars? - Gaia's view on dust and the interstellar medium
- How did dpac produce the data? - insight in pipelines, calibrations and organisation of Gaia DPAC
- Is it a double star? - Discover Gaia's non-single star catalogue
- How big, warm, old, ... are they? - Gaia's stellar parameters
- How do they blink? - The dimming and brightening of Gaia's variable stars
- How bright are the stars? - The Gaia DR3 magnitudes
- Who created the data? - The people behind the scenes
- Is it a quasar? - The Gaia DR3 quasar candidates
- Do they go boom? - Gaia's science alerts
- How far away are they? - The Gaia parallaxes explained
- Is it a solar system object? - The objects in our Solar System seen by Gaia
- What colour do they have? - Gaia's blue and red photometer data in DR3
- Did something move in front? - Gaia's exoplanets and host stars in DR3
- Is it a galaxy? - The galaxies in Gaia DR3
- Can I use Gaia data with other observatories? - Using Gaia's data for follow-up
- Where do they go? - Wavy proper motion patterns and the rotation of the Milky Way disk
- Where are the stars? - Gaia's astrometry highlighted
- Where is the data? - The archives at ESAC and the people behind
Image and video releases for Gaia Data Release 3 - published on 13 June 2022
- Sonification: Gaia sees starquakes
- Animation: the chemistry of our Milky Way
- Animation: the asymmetric Milky Way in motion
- Animation: Gaia data release 3: exploring our multi-dimensional Milky Way
- Animation: Asteroid populations in Gaia data release 3
- Image: Gaia's chemical map of the Milky Way
- Image: Gaia's Milky Way in motion
- Image: Gaia: Exploring the multi-dimensional Milky Way (portrait version)
- Image: Gaia: Exploring the multi-dimensional Milky Way (landscape version)
- Image: You are here
Press releases for Gaia Data Release 3 - published on 13 June 2022
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